The Link Between Celiac Disease and Oral Health

The Link Between Celiac Disease and Oral Health

Posted September 17, 2024 by Dr. Brian Evans

Celiac disease is a condition that primarily affects the digestive system, but its impact doesn’t stop there. If you have celiac disease, it’s important to understand how it can influence your oral health and what you can do to maintain a healthy mouth.

What is Celiac Disease?

Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder triggered by consuming gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. When someone with celiac disease eats gluten, it causes an immune reaction that damages the small intestine’s lining. This damage can lead to various symptoms, including issues that affect your oral health.

Oral Health Issues Associated with Celiac Disease

Celiac disease can manifest in the mouth in several ways. Here are some common oral health problems linked to this condition:

  • Enamel Abnormalities

Teeth may develop unusual colorations, and grooves, or rough texture due to enamel defects.

  • Recurring Mouth Ulcers

Small, painful sores inside the mouth can be more frequent for those with celiac disease.

  • Delayed Dental Growth

In children, there might be delays in the appearance of teeth or irregular tooth development.

  • Dry Mouth

Reduced saliva flow can increase the risk of cavities and gum disease.

  • Cheilitis & Glossitis

Inflammation of the lips and tongue, often due to nutritional deficiencies, can cause discomfort.

Managing Oral Health with Celiac Disease

Taking care of your oral health when you have celiac disease involves a combination of dietary management and regular dental care. Consider these steps:

  • Follow a gluten-free diet. This is essential to managing celiac disease and can help prevent oral health complications.
  • Stay hydrated. Drinking water frequently and using products designed to alleviate dry mouth can help maintain oral moisture levels.
  • Nutritional counseling. Ensuring adequate intake of essential vitamins and minerals, like calcium and folic acid, supports overall dental health.
  • Fluoride usage. Incorporating fluoride treatments into your routine can help protect teeth that may be vulnerable due to enamel defects.
  • Frequent dental check-ups. Regular visits to our dental office in Reno allow for early detection and treatment of any issues.

The Importance of Dental Care

For individuals with celiac disease, regular dental care can help address the unique oral health challenges posed by celiac disease. At our Reno dental office, we offer services tailored to the needs of celiac patients, including:

  • Assessments for enamel damage
  • Fluoride treatment plans
  • Dry mouth solutions

Celiac disease can affect more than just your digestive system – it can also impact your smile. You can keep your teeth and gums healthy by taking proactive steps and seeing a dentist regularly. Contact our office today to schedule your appointment. We’re here to help.

About The Author
Dr. Brian Evans

Dr. Brian Evans, the current owner of Wager Evans Dental, initially worked as a CPA before transitioning to dentistry to make a greater impact on people's lives. He joined his father-in-law to expand a three-decade-long legacy in the northern Nevada community, eventually taking over the practice. Dr. Evans prioritizes a comfortable environment for his patients and stays at the forefront of dental technology and medical techniques through continuous education and advanced training, focusing on oral and systemic health.