Category: Family Dentistry

What Is TMJ Disorder?

Posted on by goldenproportions

Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (TMJ or TMD) is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide, causing pain, discomfort, and difficulty in everyday activities like eating and speaking. However, TMJ disorder can often be confusing, and patients dealing with the symptoms may have trouble finding a diagnosis and relief. That’s where your dentist in Reno comes into play.  

What is TMJ Disorder?

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a hinge-like structure that connects your jawbone to your skull. It plays a crucial role in basic activities like talking, chewing, and swallowing. TMJ disorder, also known as temporomandibular joint dysfunction, is a condition that affects this joint, leading to a range of uncomfortable and often painful symptoms. It’s essential to note that TMJ disorder can affect one or both sides of the jaw.

Causes of TMJ Disorder

The precise causes of TMJ disorder are not always clear, and it often results from a combination of factors. Here are some common contributing factors:

  • Teeth Grinding/Clenching: Grinding or clenching your teeth can exert excessive pressure on the TMJ, leading to wear and tear.
  • Stress & Anxiety: Emotional stress can lead to jaw clenching, further straining the TMJ.
  • Arthritis: Inflammatory joint conditions like osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis can affect the TMJ.
  • Injury or Trauma: Physical injuries to the jaw area can disrupt the TMJ’s normal functioning.
  • Malocclusion: Poor teeth alignment or an improper bite can strain the TMJ over time.

Common Symptoms of TMJ Disorder

TMJ disorder can manifest in various ways, and its symptoms may vary from person to person. Some of the most common symptoms include:

  • Pain: This can be in the jaw joint, around the ear, in the temple, or even radiating to the neck and shoulders.
  • Limited Jaw Movement: Difficulty opening the mouth wide or a sensation of the jaw “locking” in place.
  • Clicking or Popping Sounds: These sounds may occur when you open or close your mouth, often due to a displaced disc in the TMJ.
  • Muscle Tenderness: The jaw muscles may become sore, leading to headaches or facial pain.
  • Swelling: In some cases, swelling in the jaw area may be evident.
  • Tooth Sensitivity: TMJ disorder can cause tooth pain, as the strain on the jaw affects the alignment of teeth.

If you have any of these common symptoms, schedule a visit with your dentist in Reno. 

Treatment Options for TMJ Disorder

The treatment of TMJ disorder depends on the severity of the condition, its underlying causes, and your symptoms. Some of the most common treatment options for TMJ Disorder include:

  • Rest

Give your jaw muscles a break by avoiding hard or chewy foods and limiting excessive talking or singing.

  • Heat or Ice

Applying a warm compress or an ice pack can help alleviate pain and reduce muscle tension.

  • Manage Stress

Stress management techniques like meditation and relaxation exercises can be helpful in reducing jaw clenching.

  • Medications

Over-the-counter pain medications prescribed for muscle relaxants can be beneficial in some cases to ease muscle tension and help reduce pain and inflammation.

  • Physical Therapy

Physical therapy includes exercises to strengthen and stretch the jaw muscles, improving mobility and reducing pain.

  • Oral Appliances

A night guard or splint can be custom-fitted by a dentist in Reno to reduce the effects of teeth grinding and clenching.

  • Botox Injections

In some cases, Botox injections can be used to temporarily relax the jaw muscles and reduce pain.

  • Orthodontic Treatment

Correcting teeth misalignment with braces or other orthodontic devices can alleviate TMJ disorder caused by malocclusion.

As you can see, treatment for TMJ Disorder varies greatly, so it’s important to consult a healthcare professional if you suspect you have TMJ disorder. They can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend a treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.

Even though TMJ disorder can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life, there are various treatment options available to manage the condition effectively. Understanding the causes, recognizing the symptoms, and seeking appropriate treatment can help alleviate the pain and discomfort associated with TMJ disorder. Whether through rest, physical therapy, oral appliance, medication, or other interventions, there are solutions that can bring relief and improve the overall well-being of those affected by this condition.

Does Gum Disease Increase Breast Cancer Risk?

Posted on by goldenproportions

This Breast Cancer Awareness Month, your dentist in Reno has some interesting news about a fascinating connection that has gained attention in recent years – the potential link between gum disease (periodontal disease) and an increased risk of breast cancer. While it might seem far-fetched at first, researchers have been delving into this topic, seeking to understand whether our oral health could affect other parts of our body. As it turns out, the current state of research supports a relationship between gum disease and breast cancer risk.

Understanding Gum Disease

Before we delve into the possible connection between gum disease and breast cancer, let’s briefly discuss what gum disease is. Gum disease is a common oral health condition caused by an accumulation of bacteria in the dental plaque that forms on teeth. It typically starts as gingivitis, which is the milder form, and can progress to periodontitis if not treated by your dentist in Reno. But what’s most important for the sake of this blog is that it can cause inflammation of the gums. 

The Inflammatory Connection

Inflammation is a key element in both gum disease and cancer. Chronic inflammation is known to be a contributing factor in the development of various types of cancer, including breast cancer. When the gums are infected and inflamed due to gum disease, the body’s inflammatory response is activated. This chronic inflammation may lead to the release of pro-inflammatory molecules and cytokines (proteins that help control inflammation in your body) into the bloodstream. Some researchers believe that these inflammatory molecules could potentially affect distant tissues, including breast tissue, increasing the risk of cancer development.

Research Findings

While the link between gum disease and breast cancer is still under investigation, several studies have provided interesting insights. One study published in the American Association for Cancer Research found that periodontal disease was associated with an increased risk of postmenopausal breast cancer. An additional study shows that the risk of breast cancer was 14% higher in women who had gum disease compared to women who didn’t have gum disease. 

Oral Bacteria

One of the theories behind the gum disease-breast cancer connection involves oral bacteria. Researchers have discovered that certain types of bacteria associated with gum disease can enter the bloodstream and potentially travel to other parts of the body, including the breast tissue. Once there, these bacteria may trigger an inflammatory response that could contribute to the development of breast cancer. However, more research is needed to establish a direct causal link between specific oral bacteria and breast cancer.

The potential link between gum disease and an increased risk of breast cancer is a topic that continues to pique the interest of researchers. While some studies have suggested a correlation, it’s essential to approach this information with caution and recognize that more research is needed to establish a definitive connection. In the meantime, focusing on maintaining good oral hygiene and overall health remains the best course of action. Make sure you brush and floss daily, eat a well-balanced diet, quit using tobacco products, and see your dentist in Reno at least every six months. By taking these steps, you can reduce your risk of gum disease and potentially mitigate any associated health risks.

How Can I Prevent And Treat Dry Mouth?

Posted on by goldenproportions

Dry mouth, also known as xerostomia, is an incredibly common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It can lead to discomfort, difficulties in speaking and swallowing, and even dental problems if left untreated. But what exactly causes dry mouth? How can it impact oral health? What are some practical and effective ways you can prevent and treat it? Whether you’re experiencing occasional dry mouth or it’s a persistent concern, tips from your dentist in Reno can help you reclaim a hydrated and healthy oral environment.

Understanding Dry Mouth

Dry mouth occurs when there is insufficient saliva production in the mouth. Saliva plays a crucial role in maintaining oral health by lubricating the mouth, neutralizing acids, and washing away food particles and bacteria. Several factors can contribute to this condition, including:

  • Medications – Some prescription and over-the-counter medications list dry mouth as a potential side effect. For example, antidepressants, antihistamines, diuretics, and many others can reduce saliva production.
  • Medical Conditions – Certain medical conditions like Sjögren’s syndrome, diabetes, HIV/AIDS, and Parkinson’s disease can be associated with dry mouth.
  • Dehydration – Inadequate water intake can lead to reduced saliva production and exacerbate dry mouth.
  • Lifestyle Habits – Habits like smoking or excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to dry mouth.

Treating Dry Mouth

Luckily, there are several effective treatments and remedies to find relief and improve saliva flow and reduce the discomfort and oral health risks associated with dry mouth.

  • Using moisturizing mouth sprays or rinses 
  • Chewing sugar-free gum or lozenges 
  • Staying hydrated by sipping water throughout the day
  • Eating hydrating foods such as cucumbers, watermelon, and celery

If these tips don’t work, talk to your dentist in Reno. In some cases, they may prescribe medications that help stimulate saliva production.

Tips for Preventing Dry Mouth

Prevention is always better than cure. Incorporate these simple yet effective practices into your daily routine to minimize the risk of experiencing dry mouth:

  • Drink plenty of water throughout the day 
  • Limit dehydrating beverages like coffee, tea, and alcohol
  • Brush your teeth at least twice a day 
  • Floss daily 

If you’re experiencing dry mouth as a side effect of medication, consult your healthcare provider. They may adjust the dosage or recommend an alternative with fewer oral side effects. Never stop or modify your medication without professional advice.

Dry mouth can be uncomfortable, but it can also lead to bad breath and serious oral health concerns. But with proper prevention and treatment strategies, dry mouth can become a thing of the past. Remember to stay hydrated, practice good oral hygiene, and be mindful of medications that may cause dry mouth.

If you’re already experiencing dry mouth, explore over-the-counter remedies and natural solutions to find relief. Should the condition persist, don’t hesitate to contact your dentist in Reno for advice. 

Halloween Can Mean Lots Of Sugar, And Trouble For Your Smile

Posted on by Wager-Evans Dental

If you have kids, your house will likely see a big spike in candy at the end of Halloween. As children throughout Reno go trick-or-treating, they can amass a large supply of tasty treats that spell trouble for their teeth. Of course, adults are not immune to the temptation of the occasional sweet snack. While you should feel free to enjoy yourself during the holiday, overindulging in candy can lead to a real risk for tooth decay that your dentist will need to treat. Being mindful of this fact, and thinking of ways to control your risks, can help you protect your smile in the aftermath of Halloween. Continue reading “Halloween Can Mean Lots Of Sugar, And Trouble For Your Smile” →

Comprehensive Dental Care Quiz

Posted on by Wager-Evans Dental

quizgreen When you’re searching for a dental practice that addresses all of your wants and needs, the most important quality to look for is comprehensive dental care for the whole family. While you may like the idea of having every treatment you could ever require within reach, that doesn’t mean you necessarily know what to expect from our list of services or our approach. To make sure you are fully aware of all that we offer, we suggest you quiz your knowledge (you may even find out something new!).

Continue reading “Comprehensive Dental Care Quiz” →

Are You At Risk For Cavities?

Posted on by Wager-Evans Dental

toothdecayahead Cavities are most common in children and young adults, but they can develop at any age. According to statistics, 92 percent of adults between the ages of 20 and 64 have experienced cavities in their permanent teeth. As you can see cavities are common. One of the major reasons there is so much tooth decay is because our diets overwhelmingly consist of sugars and starches. Lack of proper oral hygiene is another reason. Are some people at a higher risk for cavities than others? And if so who? Are you at risk for cavities?

Continue reading “Are You At Risk For Cavities?” →

A Baby Born With Teeth?

Posted on by Wager-Evans Dental

natalteeth Have you ever heard of a baby being born with teeth? It doesn’t happen very often, in fact, only 1 out of every 2,000 to 3,000 births.  When a baby is born with teeth they are referred to as natal teeth or fetal teeth. In most cases, if a baby is born with teeth it is nothing to worry about. However in some cases it can be related to a medical condition. Read on to find out more about babies born with teeth.

Continue reading “A Baby Born With Teeth?” →

Does Your Baby Have Bad Breath?

Posted on by Wager-Evans Dental

babe Have you ever noticed that babies and children very seldom have bad breath? It is uncommon, but it does happen. That’s a good reason to begin practicing proper oral hygiene on your baby soon after their birth. In today’s blog, your Reno dentists, Dr. William Wager and Dr. Brian Evans discuss why babies get bad breath.

Continue reading “Does Your Baby Have Bad Breath?” →

The Dangers of Certain Dental Trends

Posted on by Wager-Evans Dental

JewelOnTeeth Are you a born trendsetter? Do you take great pride in figuring out ways to express yourself with fashion statements? Some physical manifestations of fashion can even involve teeth. One example would be someone having their teeth reshaped to appear outrageously different. Some dentists have even fielded requests to contour canine teeth into true vampire fangs. This type of procedure is permanent, however, so filing teeth is likely to damage your enamel and weaken your smile’s natural structure. Oral health fads might not be the wisest choices if you want a healthy smile for many years to come.

Bejeweling Teeth surfaces

Temporary jewels bonded to teeth with adhesive may sound simple and harmless enough. Why not grin a bit flashier now and again? If you are quite certain that your jewels are being adhered with FDA-approved dental glue placed by a trusted dental professional who offers good removal instructions, you may make it through temporarily bejeweling your smile without long term damage. Do-it-yourself kits are out there, however, but they are never a good idea. Sticking any foreign object or ornament to your tooth can result in enamel damage.Tooth ornaments can also harbor food debris, bacteria, and saliva, leading to plaque and tartar buildup which could create acid erosion underneath the jewel.  Continue reading “The Dangers of Certain Dental Trends” →

Enamel Erosion: What to Do

Posted on by Wager-Evans Dental

QuestionMark Tooth sensitivity may not seem like a big deal, until you have dental issues because of it. The shooting pain that comes when you bite into an ice cream cone or take a sip of hot coffee is the result of sensitive teeth which are not properly protected by strong tooth enamel. If you have severe tooth sensitivity, even an icy cold wind can leave you cringing. What causes tooth sensitivity and cavities? Enamel erosion might be to blame.

Understanding Enamel Erosion

To understand what enamel erosion is, you first need to understand what tooth enamel is. Enamel is the hard, white coating that covers your teeth. This coating is your teeth’s natural defense system, and nature knew what it was doing when it designed the human body because tooth enamel is the second hardest naturally occurring substance in the universe, second only to diamonds! This means that it can protect your teeth from the extreme pressures, temperatures, and elements your teeth come in contact with on a daily basis.

Dangers to Enamel

Still, however, your enamel isn’t indestructible. While it’s unlikely that your dental enamel can chip off, it’s very likely that it can wear away, and this can happen for several reasons. In most cases of enamel erosion, acid is to blame. Every time we eat or drink, acids form in our mouths and, if not removed by proper brushing, flossing, and rinsing, can begin to eat away at our tooth enamel. Enamel erosion is often present in people with acid reflux disease and GERD because of the high levels of acid that come up from the stomach to the mouth. Frequent vomiting and consuming foods and drinks that are high in sugar and carbohydrates expose your teeth to even more acidity.

Visit your Reno Dentists

The best way to avoid tooth enamel erosion

For more information about the health of your teeth and gums, call Wager Evans Dental at  (775) 800-4845 to reserve an appointment with Dr. William Wager or Dr. Brian Evans.